In Nigeria's multi ethnic society, we have come to embrace pidgin
English to be able to communicate effectively with one another. The use
of pidgin in different Nigerian cities vary due to several variables.
So, these are the cities in Nigeria wehre pidgin engish is most spoken.
1. Warri:
Warri is reputed as the capital of pidgin English in Nigeria and
there’s word going around that pidgin English actually started there.
We’re not sure of that but what we’re sure of is the fact that pidgin
made in warri is a delight to other pidgin speakers throughout the
country. Pidgin Englsh has eclipsed other languages such as Urhobo,
Isoko, Ijaw, Itsekiri which are indigenous to Warri and it's environs.
2. Port-hacourt:
It is not surprising that port-hacourt is in the number 2 position
considering the fact that the state that houses the city is made up of
several ethnic groups like the Ikwerres, Ijaws, Igbos, Ogonis and pidgin
English is an easier way for a lot of people to communicate with one
another.
3. Lagos: Lagos is reputed as one of the most
cosmopolitan cities not just in Nigeria but Africa. Despite the fact
that English is the predominant languages being used in the state of
excellence, especially in official capacities, pidgin English is one way
for the different ethnic groups that call Lagos home can effectively
communicate to one another and is has arguable surpassed the ethnic
Yoruba language in terms of use.
4. Benin: The ancient
city of Benin just like it’s neighbour, Warri is a home of pidgin
English and people who live in Benin speak it so well due to the
convergence of different tribes in the ancient kingdom.
5. Yenagoa:
The capital of Bayelsa state despite being an almost all Ijaw speaking
is reputed as one of the places in Nigeria with a strong Pidgin English
base. This may e unconnected with the fact that it is sandwiched by
states with different ethnicities.
6. Abuja: Abuja
represents the crème de la crème of Nigerian cities and despite how posh
a lot of people tend to appear, you cannot take away pidgin English
from a city that refers to itself as the city of unity. The city is
represented by people from different backgrounds ranging from Hausa,
Igbo, Yoruba, Efik/Ibibio, Igala, Egbira, Idoma and so on.
7. Calabar:
The major language spoken in Calabar is efik but due to the fact that
cross river state is a multi ethnic state, there;s an adoption of pidgin
English by a lot of these people who live in Nigeria’s first capital
city.
8. Asaba: Asaba has grown from a small Igbo town on
the western side of the Niger to what is seeming as a conglomeration of
not just Igbos from different parts but for people from different parts
of Delta state who have to adopt pidgin English to be able to
communicate effectively.
9. Ibadan: The reputed largest
city in west Africa is a hub of modern day Yorubanism. It’s a city that
reflects what the Yorubas have been able to do for themselves and this
has attracted people from all over the country to add their flavour to
the city. So, whenever you find yourself in Ibadan, apart from the
dominant Yoruba language, you’ll see people communicating in urbanized
pidgin English.
10. Owerri: Owerri, which is often reputed
as the las vegas of Nigeria is a tourist hotbed for people from
different parts of southern Nigeria who want to escape the busy life in
places like Port-hacourt and Lagos and have a nice time in Owerri. It’s
also the city that boasts of one of the largest number of tertiary
schools in Nigeria and has attracted people from cosmopolitan
backgrounds from all over the country, so it’s no surprise really that
pidgin English is almost as common as Igbo language.

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